Blood Pressure Chart: What Your Numbers Mean

Based on the American Heart Association's 2017 guidelines — the same categories SnapSana uses to classify every reading you log.

Blood pressure categories (mmHg)
CategorySystolicDiastolic
NormalBelow 120andBelow 80
Elevated120–129andBelow 80
Hypertension Stage 1130–139or80–89
Hypertension Stage 2140 or higheror90 or higher
Hypertensive CrisisAbove 180orAbove 120

What each category means

Normal: Blood pressure below 120/80 mmHg. No action needed beyond maintaining a healthy lifestyle.

Elevated: Systolic between 120–129 with diastolic below 80. Often the point where lifestyle changes (diet, exercise, sodium reduction) are recommended before it progresses.

Hypertension Stage 1: 130–139 systolic or 80–89 diastolic. Your doctor may recommend lifestyle changes and, depending on your overall cardiovascular risk, medication.

Hypertension Stage 2: 140/90 or higher. Usually treated with a combination of lifestyle changes and medication.

Hypertensive Crisis: Above 180 systolic or above 120 diastolic. This needs immediate medical attention — contact your doctor or emergency services, especially if you also have symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, or vision changes.

How a reading is categorized

A reading is classified by whichever number — systolic or diastolic — falls into the higher category. For example, 128/84 mmHg is Stage 1, because the diastolic reading (84) falls in the Stage 1 range, even though the systolic reading (128) alone would only be Elevated.

SnapSana applies this exact chart automatically every time you log a reading, so you always see what your number means, not just the number itself. See how it works →

A note on single readings vs. trends

One high reading doesn't necessarily mean you have high blood pressure — stress, caffeine, a recent workout, or even "white coat syndrome" at the doctor's office can temporarily raise your numbers. What matters most is the pattern over multiple readings, taken at consistent times, over days and weeks.

This chart is for informational purposes and is not medical advice. Only a doctor can diagnose high blood pressure. Talk to your doctor about your readings and what they mean for you.